Image of the Week

A Sea of Glia

Published20 Sep 2013
Reviewed20 Sep 2013
Author Michael W. Richardson
Source BrainFacts/SfN

Astrocytes dyed orange.

Astrocytes are members of a family of brain cells called glia. These star-shaped cells contribute to many brain functions, including blood-brain barrier maintenance and brain tissue support. Scientists used a fluorescent dye to detect changes in calcium levels inside astrocytes after a single nearby neuron was stimulated. The image above displays the striking impact one neuron has on many astrocytes.

About the Author

Image of Michael Richardson in front of water

Michael W. Richardson

Michael W. Richardson is a writer and editor based in Brooklyn, New York, covering topics ranging from the brain and behavior to the environment.

Content Provided By

BrainFacts/SfN

References

Bernardinelli Y, Salmon C, Jones EV, Farmer WT, Stellwagen D, et al. Astrocytes display complex and localized calcium responses to single-neuron stimulation in the hippocampus. Journal of Neuroscience. 15 June, 31(24): 8905-8919 (2011).

Related Topics Glia Cells & Circuits Brain Anatomy & Function

Also In Cells & Circuits

Retinal ganglion cells

Retinal Ganglion Cells

Generation of oligodendrocytes

Where Neural Wiring Comes From

nervous tissue spinal cord motor neuron

Motor Neurons

deiter cells purple

Holding the Inner Ear Together

image of schwann cells

Schwann Cells

rods and cones in blue

Rods and Cones

Image of the Week

Check out the Image of the Week Archive.

Core Concepts

A beginner's guide to the brain and nervous system.

Find a Neuroscientist

Engage local scientists to educate your community about the brain.

FOUNDING PARTNERS

SUPPORTING PARTNERS