Thinking, Sensing & Behaving
Aging
Brain Development
Childhood & Adolescence
Diet & Lifestyle
Emotions, Stress & Anxiety
Hearing
Language
Learning & Memory
Movement
Pain
Sleep
Smell
Taste
Thinking & Awareness
Touch
Vision
See All
Diseases & Disorders
Addiction
Alzheimer's & Dementia
Cancer
Childhood Disorders
Epilepsy
Immune System Disorders
Injury
Mental Health
Neurodegenerative Disorders
Neurological Disorders A-Z
Therapies
See All
Brain Anatomy & Function
Anatomy
Body Systems
Cells & Circuits
Evolution
Genes & Molecules
See All
Neuroscience in Society
The Arts & the Brain
For Educators
Law, Economics & Ethics
Neuroscience in the News
Supporting Research
Tech & the Brain
See All
In the Lab
Animals in Research
BRAIN Initiative
Meet the Researcher
Neuro-technologies
Tools & Techniques
See All
Explore
3D Brain
Core Concepts
For Educators
Ask an Expert
Glossary
The Brain Facts Book
About Us
MyAccount
For Educators
Log in
Thinking, Sensing & Behaving
Aging
Brain Development
Childhood & Adolescence
Diet & Lifestyle
Emotions, Stress & Anxiety
Hearing
Language
Learning & Memory
Movement
Pain
Sleep
Smell
Taste
Thinking & Awareness
Touch
Vision
See All
Diseases & Disorders
Addiction
Alzheimer's & Dementia
Cancer
Childhood Disorders
Epilepsy
Immune System Disorders
Injury
Mental Health
Neurodegenerative Disorders
Neurological Disorders A-Z
Therapies
See All
Brain Anatomy & Function
Anatomy
Body Systems
Cells & Circuits
Evolution
Genes & Molecules
See All
Neuroscience in Society
The Arts & the Brain
For Educators
Law, Economics & Ethics
Neuroscience in the News
Supporting Research
Tech & the Brain
See All
In the Lab
Animals in Research
BRAIN Initiative
Meet the Researcher
Neuro-technologies
Tools & Techniques
See All
Explore
Filter
Topic
Addiction
(
52
)
Gambling
(
1
)
Aging
(
40
)
Cognitive Decline
(
12
)
Healthy Aging
(
7
)
Alcohol
(
16
)
Alzheimers Disease
(
38
)
Anatomy
(
244
)
Amygdala
(
9
)
Auditory Cortex
(
3
)
Basal Ganglia
(
3
)
Brainstem
(
4
)
Cerebellum
(
10
)
Corpus Callosum
(
3
)
Cranial Nerves
(
9
)
Frontal Lobe
(
6
)
Hippocampus
(
14
)
Hypothalamus
(
6
)
Limbic System
(
4
)
Meninges
(
1
)
Occipital Lobe
(
3
)
Olfactory Bulb
(
4
)
Parietal Lobe
(
2
)
Pituitary Gland
(
1
)
Prefrontal Cortex
(
5
)
Somatosensory Cortex
(
7
)
Spinal Cord
(
10
)
Temporal Lobe
(
3
)
Thalamus
(
3
)
Vagus Nerve
(
5
)
Ventricles
(
1
)
Visual Cortex
(
5
)
Animals In Research
(
175
)
Cats
(
1
)
Fish and Reptiles
(
19
)
Invertebrates
(
22
)
Primates
(
5
)
Rodents
(
17
)
Anxiety Disorders
(
15
)
Artificial Intelligence
(
1
)
Body Systems
(
88
)
Cardiovascular
(
7
)
Digestion
(
5
)
Endocrine
(
3
)
Immune System
(
22
)
Microbiome
(
9
)
Musculoskeletal System
(
7
)
Reproduction
(
12
)
Brain Development
(
108
)
Developmental Disorders
(
1
)
Neurogenesis
(
7
)
Stem Cells
(
7
)
Cancer
(
10
)
Glioma
(
3
)
Cells and Circuits
(
375
)
Circuits
(
29
)
Glia
(
15
)
Myelin
(
9
)
Neurons
(
102
)
Synapses
(
33
)
Childhood and Adolescence
(
73
)
Teen Brain
(
26
)
Childhood Disorders
(
51
)
ADHD
(
10
)
Asperger Syndrome
(
1
)
Autism
(
17
)
Rett Syndrome
(
1
)
Tourette Syndrome
(
2
)
COVID-19
(
9
)
Critical Periods
(
10
)
Dementia
(
9
)
Diet and Lifestyle
(
117
)
Caffeine
(
3
)
Diet
(
24
)
Environment
(
9
)
Obesity
(
3
)
Social Behavior
(
22
)
Sugar
(
7
)
Drugs
(
50
)
Dyslexia
(
2
)
Eating Disorders
(
2
)
Emotions Stress and Anxiety
(
135
)
Anger
(
4
)
Emotions
(
29
)
Fear
(
26
)
Love
(
7
)
Stress
(
39
)
Epilepsy
(
21
)
Evolution
(
41
)
Exercise
(
13
)
Gaming
(
3
)
Genes and Molecules
(
62
)
Dopamine
(
5
)
Epigenetics
(
5
)
Neurotransmitters
(
7
)
Oxytocin
(
1
)
Serotonin
(
2
)
Genetics
(
20
)
Hearing
(
54
)
Deafness
(
8
)
Music
(
2
)
Hormones
(
12
)
Immune System Disorders
(
16
)
HIV AIDS
(
1
)
Multiple Sclerosis
(
6
)
Injury
(
71
)
Spinal Cord Injury
(
6
)
Stroke
(
12
)
Traumatic Brain Injury
(
30
)
Language
(
48
)
Reading
(
3
)
Speech
(
11
)
Speech and Language Disorders
(
12
)
Writing
(
2
)
Law Economics and Ethics
(
71
)
Economics
(
4
)
Education
(
13
)
Ethics
(
18
)
Law
(
15
)
Morality
(
3
)
Public Health
(
32
)
Learning and Memory
(
177
)
Amnesia
(
4
)
Memory
(
45
)
Learning Disorders
(
5
)
Marijuana
(
10
)
Meet the Researcher
(
86
)
Mental Health
(
145
)
Bipolar Disorder
(
4
)
Depression
(
28
)
OCD
(
4
)
Phobias
(
3
)
PTSD
(
10
)
Schizophrenia
(
13
)
Mood
(
11
)
Movement
(
86
)
Balance
(
2
)
Movement Disorders
(
9
)
Paralysis
(
3
)
Proprioception
(
4
)
Reflexes
(
5
)
Neurodegenerative Disorders
(
71
)
ALS
(
4
)
Huntingtons Disease
(
4
)
Parkinsons Disease
(
16
)
Neuroscience in the News
(
59
)
Nicotine
(
5
)
Opioids
(
11
)
Pain
(
55
)
Migraine
(
9
)
Plasticity
(
16
)
Pregnancy
(
8
)
Recent Discoveries
(
15
)
Sleep
(
58
)
Circadian Rhythms
(
11
)
Dreams
(
7
)
Sleep Disorders
(
5
)
Smell
(
44
)
Anosmia
(
3
)
Supporting Research
(
68
)
BRAIN Initiative
(
18
)
Funding
(
26
)
Policy
(
7
)
Taste
(
48
)
Taxonomy
(
3
)
Topics
(
3
)
Tech and the Brain
(
49
)
Internet
(
2
)
Screen Time
(
6
)
The Arts and the Brain
(
39
)
Art
(
15
)
Creativity
(
16
)
Dance
(
4
)
Music
(
18
)
Therapies
(
75
)
Brain Machine Interface
(
10
)
Cognitive and Behavioral Therapies
(
3
)
Deep Brain Stimulation
(
2
)
Neuroprosthetics
(
8
)
Physical Therapies
(
1
)
Thinking and Awareness
(
171
)
Attention
(
23
)
Consciousness
(
11
)
Decision Making
(
20
)
Imagination
(
8
)
Perception
(
25
)
Tools and Techniques
(
148
)
Behavior
(
3
)
Case Studies
(
19
)
Cell Culture
(
1
)
Computational Neuroscience
(
7
)
Electrical Recording
(
5
)
Imaging
(
44
)
MRI
(
5
)
Optogenetics
(
5
)
Touch
(
50
)
Itch
(
3
)
Vision
(
148
)
Blindness
(
5
)
Illusions
(
23
)
Vision Disorders
(
5
)
Content Type
Article
(
3
)
Image
(
1
)
Interactive
(
1
)
Series
Ask an Expert
(
1
)
Blog
(
1
)
For Educators
(
1
)
For the Classroom
(
1
)
Image of the Week
(
1
)
Grade Level
Grades 6 - 8
(
1
)
Grades 9 - 12
(
3
)
Core Concept
Your Complex Brain
(
4
)
Reasoning Planning and Problem Solving
(
2
)
How Experience Shapes Your Brain
(
1
)
The Source of Curiosity
(
1
)
Your selections:
Anatomy > Prefrontal Cortex
How Playing in Empty Stadiums Affects Athletes
For some, the lack of fans might relieve performance anxiety or hurt motivation. But those at the top of their game likely aren’t fazed.
BrainFacts/SfN
Wiring That Analyzes the Past to Improve the Future
Sorting through past experiences to help make our best choices possible.
BrainFacts/SfN
“You Don’t Have Time to Think.”
Army Capt. Florent Groberg will receive the Medal of Honor for instantly tackling a suicide bomber in a split-second reaction of self-sacrifice to save the lives of his comrades.
The Secret Life of the Brain
Learn about the developing brain and how your brain changes throughout your lifetime with this comprehensive website.
PBS
How do human brains differ from those of other primates?
Humans possess cognitive abilities very different from other creatures, thanks to a number of unusual features of our brains.
BrainFacts/SfN